Nigute Lwir Module Module?

Intangiriro KuriLwir modules

Imirongo miremire (Lwir) Module Ubushyuhe buri ku isonga ry'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, rigira uruhare runini mu bikorwa bitandukanye mu nganda, siyanse, ndetse n'igihugu. Iyi module imenya imirasire ya infraft mubintu hanyuma iyihindura amashusho yubushyuhe bugaragara, bityo utange ibitekerezo bidasanzwe byerekana imikono yubushyuhe. Mugusobanukirwa ibice n'imikorere yiyi module, inganda, abatanga, kandi abagenerwabikorwa barashobora gukoresha ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukemura ibibazo byifashe kugirango babone ibyifuzo byabo.

Ibice bya litir module

Ibintu by'ingenzi bya sisitemu

Module ya Lwir Module ahanini igizwe na statector ya infrared, sisitemu ya optique, hamwe no gutunganya amashusho. Ibi bice bikora hamwe kugirango tumenye, gufata, no gutunganya imirasire yaka mu ishusho yubushyuhe. Iyi module ya module ingenzi ni ngombwa kugirango igere kuri ubushishozi buke mubushyuhe no gutekereza neza.

Akamaro k'abantu bambaye infrared

Intangiriro ya litir module ni statector ya infrared, mubisanzwe igizwe na microbolometero. Izi ngingo zipima imirasire yaka yarezwe nibintu hanyuma iyihindura ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi bitunganywa kugirango ukore ishusho. Kwiyumvisha no kubatabira ibyo bateganijwe ni ibyingenzi, cyane cyane mubidukikije bigoramye aho imyigaragambyo yubushyuhe bukenewe.

Imirasire ya infrared nubushyuhe

Gusobanukirwa imyuka ya infrad

Ibintu byose bisohora imirasire ya infrad kugereranya ubushyuhe bwabo. Bitandukanye urumuri rugaragara, imirasire ya infrared irashobora gucengera nkumwotsi cyangwa igihu, bigatuma Lwir Modules ikwiye kugenzura no gushakisha - na - ibikorwa byo gutabara. Aya mashusho yubushyuhe arema amashusho ashingiye kumatandukaniro mubyuka ikirere, atanga amashusho yamabara cyangwa meza yerekana ubushyuhe butandukanye.

INGORANE MU MASOKO

Mumashusho yubushyuhe, gutandukanya ubushyuhe bwibanze nubushyuhe bushobora kugorana. Urusaku ruva ahantu h'ubushyuhe birashobora kubangamira ifatwa ryukuri. Imiterere ya microbolometer kuri ibi bintu byinyuma ningirakamaro kugirango ibitekerezo byiza, cyane cyane hejuru - urusaku. Inganda n'abatanga ibitekerezo byibanda ku mashusho yubushyuhe zigomba gukemura ibyo bibazo binyuze muburyo bwo gutunganya amashusho ashingiye ku gutunganya.

Yateshutse na kamera ya livir

Kugereranya tekinoroji

Mwir Ubushyuhe bwa Lirmal bushyirwa mubyiciro muburyo butemewe kandi bukonje. Kamera yatunganijwe ni rusange, ishingiye ku bushyuhe bwa microbolometero nini, ubashyireho ibiciro - byiza kandi bikwiranye no gusaba byinshi. Ibinyuranye, kamera zikonje zikoresha coogenic gukonjesha kugirango zongere ubushishozi, nibyiza ko byanze siyanse kandi bya gisirikare.

Ibyiza n'imbogamizi

Kamera za Lwir zatanze zihenze cyane kandi byoroshye gukomeza, bigatuma bakundwa mubasimba. Ariko, kamera ya livir yakonje itanga imyanzuro isumba cyane nubushishozi, ingenzi kubisabwa aho itandukaniro ryiminota rifite akamaro. Guhitamo hagati yikoranabuhanga biterwa nibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu nimbogamizi zingengo yimari.

Uruhare rwa Microbolometero

Imikorere n'ibigize

Microbolometero, mubisanzwe bikozwe muri vanadium oxide cyangwa amorphous silicon, ni uburemere muri litwir module. Bakora bamenya impinduka mu kurwanya imirasire ya infrared. Iyi nzira ni ngombwa mugushiraho amashusho arambuye. Microbolometero zizwiho kumva neza nubushobozi bwo gukora mubice bitandukanye byibidukikije, bigatuma ntangarugero kubatanga ibitekerezo byibanze ku gisubizo cyateye imbere.

Ingaruka kumashusho yubushyuhe

Guhanga udushya inyuma ya microbolometero yateye imbere cyane ireme ryibitekerezo byamashusho. Mu kugabanya urusaku no kuzamura ubushobozi bwo gutahura, ibi bice bituma amashusho arembye atandukanye. Nkigisubizo, abatanga ibicuruzwa barashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa byizewe kandi bikora neza kumatwi.

Gutunganya amashusho muri litir module

Kuzamura amashusho

Ibishushanyo mbonera byamashusho muri litwir module bigira uruhare runini muguhindura no kuzamura amashusho yubushyuhe bwafashwe. Uyu muzunguruko ushyira ahagaragara algorithm kugirango utezimbere neza kandi utandukanye, byoroshye kumenya imikono yihariye. Kwishyira hamwe kwikoranabuhanga mu buryo bwo gutunganya amashusho byarushijeho kwerekana amashusho meza, atanga ibicuruzwa byiza ku isoko ryiyongera.

Gusaba gutunganya amashusho

Ubuhanga bwo gutunganya amashusho bukoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu yo kugenzura na sisitemu yumutekano, yemerera gukurikirana neza ibidukikije mubihe bitandukanye. Mugutezimbere uburyo bwo kumenya no kumenyekana, sisitemu izamura umutekano n'umutekano wibikoresho byo munganda nyinshi.

Gusaba Lwir Thermal Imashusho

Inganda nubucuruzi

Lwir Amagamiruru afite uburyo bugurika. Mu buryo bw'inganda, ikoreshwa mu kumenya ibikoresho byinshi, gukurikirana inzira z'umusaruro, no guharanira umutekano. Ubucuruzi, nifasha mubugenzuzi bwingufu no kugenzura. Abatanga ibicuruzwa byinshi bitanga ibisubizo bifatika byo kubahiriza izo nzego zihariye ziyi nzego, ubusemburo butandukanye no kwiringirwa kwa Livir Module.

Porogaramu ya siyansi kandi yubuvuzi

Mubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, module yakonje ldules ni ngombwa mukwitegereza ibintu byo mwijuru no gukora ubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire. Mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi, bafasha mu kwisuzumisha no gukurikirana ishyaka. Abatanga isoko bakimara kuri izi makoko yihariye bagomba gutanga hejuru - gusobanura neza ubushyuhe bujuje ibipimo ngenderwaho.

INGORANE N'IBISORO MU BIKORWA BYA LWIR

Gukemura ibibazo bya tekiniki

Mugihe litir imaging itanga inyungu nyinshi, ntabwo ari ibibazo. Ibintu nka sensor kalibrasi, ishusho yamashusho, kandi urusaku rwibidukikije rushobora guhindura imikorere. Imbaraga z'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere mu nganda zibanda ku gutunganya ikoranabuhanga no gutunganya amashusho ya Algorithms yo kugabanya ibyo bibazo.

Ibitekerezo byo gutanga

Ku batanga n'abacuruzi n'abacuruzi, gukomeza urunigi rukomeye ni ngombwa. Kwemeza ko haboneka hejuru ya - Ibikoresho byiza na module nibyingenzi kugirango bahure nabakiriya. Ubufatanye ninganda zizwi hamwe nabakora barashobora gufasha kubona uburyo bwo gutanga ikoranabuhanga rya Lwir.

Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya LWIR

Iterambere rya vuba

Umurima w'ikoranabuhanga rya LWIR urahura n'iterambere ryihuse, hamwe nubushakashatsi bukomeje, bunini muri Ssermers nto, ikora neza kandi inoze gutunganya amashusho. Guhanga udushya no gutunganya uduce dutwara iterambere rya module itanga sentitivite ikomeye no gukoresha imbaraga.

Ingaruka ku isoko

Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryagura ubushobozi bwisoko kuri litir module. Inganda nabatanga isoko zishinzwe noguma imbere yumurongo, gutanga gukata - Ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisigazwa byuzuza ibipimo ngenderwaho hamwe nibiteganijwe kubakiriya.

Ibihe by'ejo hazaza hamwe n'ubushobozi bwisoko

Gushakisha amahirwe agaragara

Ejo hazaza h'imyitwarire yubushyuhe bwa Lwir Birasa, hamwe no gukura gutegerejwe mu nzego nk'inzu nziza, ibinyabiziga byigenga, n'ikoranabuhanga. Abatanga ibicuruzwa byinshi bashobora gutegereza no guhuza nibi bigendera bigaragara bizaba byiza - hashyizweho kugirango hashingiwe ku mbarika ku mahirwe mashya.

Ubufatanye bw'Ingamba no guhanga udushya

Ubufatanye hakurya yimigabane, uhereye kubateza imbere kubakora uruganda, bizaba ingenzi mugutwara udushya no kwagura ibyifuzo bya tekinoroji ya Lwir. Ubufatanye bw'Ingamba burashobora koroshya guhana ubumenyi nubutunzi, biganisha ku iterambere ryibisubizo byubatswe kandi bihanitse.

Savgorood atanga ibisubizo

Savgorood atanga ibisubizo byuzuye mubice bya Lwir Thermal Thers. Hamwe no kwibanda ku burebure - Ubwiza Bwiza no Kwishyira hamwe kw'ikoranabuhanga rya Ikoranabuhanga, Savgood Ifatanya n'inganda n'abatanga ibicuruzwa byo ku bushyuhe - Ibisubizo byacu bifitanye isano kugirango duhuze ninganda zidatandukanye zijyanye n'umutekano uva mu mutekano ukava mu mutekano ukava mu buvuzi uva mu buvuzi, ushimangire neza kandi wiringirwa muri buri gicuruzwa. Muguhitamo savmeod, wunguka uburyo bwubuyobozi bwinzobere no gukata - tekinoroji yo kuzamura ubushobozi bwamashusho.